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EEERenewable Energy & MicrogridsIntermediate Level

IoT Hybrid Solar-Wind Microgrid with Automated Battery Dump Load Management

Dual-source renewable power regulator combining wind turbine alternator and solar panel inputs with diversion dump load switching.

Integrated Technologies:

ESP32 Wi-Fi / BLEWind Turbine ModelSolar PanelPWM Power MOSFETACS712Cloud Dashboard

IoT Hybrid Solar-Wind Microgrid with Automated Battery Dump Load Management - Laboratory Prototype

PROTOTYPE REFERENCE

Reference-Locked

Project Overview

Balances erratic renewable energy generation. Features a three-phase diode rectifier for small wind turbines alongside a solar buck converter. When battery banks reach 100% capacity during high winds, an automated PWM diversion controller shunts excess power safely to dump resistors.

Problem Statement

Proposed Solution

Dual-source renewable power regulator combining wind turbine alternator and solar panel inputs with diversion dump load switching.

Core Project Objectives

1Precision Hardware Data Acquisition

#	Component Name	Purpose	Function in Project
1	ESP32 Wi-Fi / BLE	Signal Processing & Control	Acts as the central processing unit running embedded control algorithms.
2	Wind Turbine Model	Signal Processing & Control	Acts as the central processing unit running embedded control algorithms.
3	Solar Panel	Signal Processing & Control	Acts as the central processing unit running embedded control algorithms.
4	PWM Power MOSFET	Stable Voltage Regulation	Supplies clean, regulated 3.3V/5V DC rails with short-circuit protection.
5	ACS712	Real-World Parameter Acquisition	Measures physical state variables with calibrated analog/digital conversion.
6	Cloud Dashboard	Signal Processing & Control	Acts as the central processing unit running embedded control algorithms.

IoT Hybrid Solar-Wind Microgrid with Automated Battery Dump Load Management

Project Overview

Core Project Objectives

Key Features & Capabilities

Hardware Components Specification

How It Works — Step-by-Step Execution

Sensor Transduction & Conditioning

Microcontroller Algorithm Processing

Local Actuation & Relay Control

Cloud Dashboard Telemetry Streaming

Real-World Applications & Industry Deployment

Academic Research & IEEE References

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